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Question:
I am a second-year student of occupational therapy preparing for my internship. None of my courses covered sexuality and I am curious: When can an individual resume sexuality activity after experiencing a spinal cord injury?

Answer:
by Elizabeth McNeff:
(06/02/2004)
Resumption of sexual activity is very personal and individualized. There are physical variables to consider--severity and level of SCI, whether the injury is complete or incomplete, physical condition at time of injury, for example. Psychological issues such as self-efficacy, self-esteem and body image add another dimension. While some people with disabilities tell me they were thinking about sexual activity and function soon after injury, many were not actually thinking about having sex. There are a lot of other things going on after a traumatic injury--learning to dress, bathe, do bowel and bladder care, drive and simply live with a disability. Whatıs more, managed care has left virtually no time for people to think about sexuality when they have such a short time to learn about the physical aspects of their disability. For example, the average length of stay in rehabilitation in the Portland metropolitan area is 12 days for newly injured paraplegics and 21-24 days for quads! During rehab, some people want to talk about sexuality while others donıt wish to discuss the topic at all. The most important thing is to have quality information--literature, videos, brochures--available when a person is ready to ask, as well as access to a professional who has training in the field of sexuality and disability. Allied health care professions should be aware of the resources available, and be prepared to make referrals as requested. Here are three recommendations:

= Sexuality Reborn, video by Marca Sipski and Craig Alexander, Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation; (800) 248-3221 x6977 or email: mlentine@kmrrec.org
= Enabling Romance: A guide to Love, Sex, and Relationships for the Disabled (and the People Who Care About Them) by Ken Kroll and Erica Levy Kline, Woodbine House, 1995; 800/843-7323.
= http://www.sexualhealth.com/, Mitch Tepperıs excellent Web site.

--Lizzi McNeff

Reviewed by Sexual Health Editorial Team

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