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epublishing store: Intro

Sexual Health eBook Volume2
Chapter 8

Menopause and Sexuality, Martha Petersen

Menopause is the cessation of menses and ovulation with the concurrent reduction and eventual loss of certain hormones. These hormones have widespread physical effects. This chapter will review recent research on these effects as they pertain to sexual function and satisfaction.
Menopause is a phase in the ever-changing process of a woman’s reproductive life. While often presented as an event or a condition, it is more a gradual transition involving the multifaceted physiological interaction of hormones, the brain, and modifications in end organ receptivity. Beginning in utero, this intricate biological interplay affects body and mind throughout childhood, prepuberty, puberty, the reproductive years, and the peri- and postmenopausal phases. Even surgical menopause, which produces the sudden loss of hormones and can cause sudden onset of certain symptoms, is still an ongoing and dynamic process.
The impact of this phase of hormonal change on a woman’s sexuality is multifaceted and involves a wide variety of physical and psychosocial changes, some of which are culturally related.

Research on female sexuality, and, in particular, as associated with menopause, has increased in recent years. Both menopause and sexuality, once considered practically taboo subjects, are now openly discussed, studied, and valued as important issues in a woman’s life. Movies, popular books, television shows, the Internet, and magazines offer advice, information, resources, and support for women. Some women find that once the fear of pregnancy is removed, their sex lives improve. Menopause may coincide with a stage of life when children are grown and on their own and a woman is more financially secure than before, both of which can enhance a sense of independence and self-esteem (Dennerstein, Dudley, & Guthrie, 2002a). With better understanding, menopause, once a dreaded event associated with a decrease in quality of health and life, is considered just another passage that has many benefits as well as challenges.

Sexual Health eBook Volume2 Chapter 8 $20 http://www.1shoppingcart.com/app/netcart.asp?MerchantID=104436&ProductID=3537151

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